The recombination dynamics of ion pairs generated upon electron transfer quenching of perylene in the first singlet excited state by tetracyanoethylene in acetonitrile is quantitatively described by the extended unified theory of photoionization/recombination. The extension incorporates the hot recombination of the ion pair passing through the level-crossing point during its diffusive motion along the reaction coordinate down to the equilibrium state. The ultrafast hot recombination vastly reduces the yield of equilibrated ion pairs subjected to subsequent thermal charge recombination and separation into free ions. The relatively successful fit of the theory to the experimentally measured kinetics of ion accumulation/recombination and free ion yield represents a firm justification of hot recombination of about 90% of primary generated ion pairs.
The fluorescence dynamics of perylene in the presence of tetracyanoethylene in acetonitrile was studied experimentally and theoretically, taking into consideration that the quenching is carried out by remote electron transfer in the Marcus inverted region. The initial stage was understood as a convolution of the pumping pulse with the system response accounting for the fastest (kinetic) electron transfer accompanied by vibrational relaxation. The subsequent development of the process was analyzed with differential encounter theory using different models of transfer rates distinguished by their mean square values. The single channel transfer having a bell-shaped rate with a maximum shifted far from the contact produces the ground state ion pair. It was recognized as inappropriate for fitting the quenching kinetics at moderate and long times equally well. A good fit was reached when an additional near contact quenching is switched on, to account for the parallel electron transfer to the electronically excited state of the same pair. The concentration dependence of the fluorescence quantum yield is well fitted using the same rates of distant transfer as for quenching kinetics while the contact approximation applied to the same data was shown to be inadequate.

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